Math 117 Computer Lab Assignment – Sampling Distributions

(Due at the beginning of lab next week – 3/1 or 3/3)

For this assignment, you will do a sampling distribution simulation similar to what we did in lab with the uniform distribution, but you will work with the exponential distribution. Be sure to start early and ask if you have any Minitab questions. Also, Minitab graphs can easily be copied, pasted, and resized in Word, so you can fit two graphs on the same page.

  1. Have Minitab randomly draw 1000 values from the exponential (not uniform) distribution (Calc>Random Data>Exponential; keep Minitab’s default values of “Scale” and “Threshhold”). The distribution of these 1000 values gives a good estimate of what the exponential distribution looks like. Create a histogram of these 1000 random draws from the exponential distribution (and turn this graph in). How would you describe the shape of this distribution?

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  1. Now randomly generate 1000 rows from the exponential distribution and store them in columns 2 through 51. Think of these data as 1000 samples, each of size 50, from the exponential distribution. Via Calc>Row Statistics, create a column that contains the sample means for these 1000 samples. Create a histogram of these 1000 sample means (and turn this graph in). How would you describe the shape of the distribution of sample means?

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  1. The particular exponential distribution you are working with has mean 1 and standard deviation 1. That is, for this population, the mean, , is 1 and the standard deviation, , is 1. Then, theoretically, what are the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean (based on samples of size 50)? (That is, find  and , based on the formulas provided in the textbook and discussed in class.)

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  1. Your column of 1000 sample means is an estimate of the sampling distribution of the sample mean. Determine the mean and standard deviation for your column of means (Stat>Basic Statistics>Display Descriptive Statistics) and write these values below. Are these values close to the theoretical values you found in part 3?

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  1. How does this entire exercise (particularly part 2) illustrate the Central Limit Theorem?

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