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Alphabetical IndexA | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z AFirst 'A' entry
BFirst 'B' entry
CConsistency, Semantic: A set of sentences, S, is semantically consistent if and only if there is at least one truth value assignment that assigns the truth-value T to each member of S. Consistency, Syntactic: A set of sentences, S, is syntactically consistent if and only if no sentence of the form of P&~P is derivable from the members of S.
DFirst 'D' entry
EFirst 'E' entry
FFirst 'F' entry
GFirst 'G' entry
HFirst 'H' entry
IFirst 'I' entry
JFirst 'J' entry
KFirst 'K' entry
LFirst 'L' entry
MFirst 'M' entry
NNegation: The negation, or denial, of a given sentence is the sentence that results when a tilde is inserted before that sentence. Hence, ¬ß is the negation of ß, and ¬¬ß is the negation of ¬ß.
OFirst 'O' entry
Ppredicate logic or PL (preh-dih-kit la-jik): An extension of SL in which the basic units of SL are given internal structure. The basic statements of PL are k-place predicates, as for example Duff is taller than Ryckman is a two-place predicate because there are two names (Duff and Tom) and the relation of is taller than.
QFirst 'Q' entry
RFirst 'R' entry
Ssentential logic or SL (sen-ten-shul la-jik): A formal language specifically designed to represent statements, which are further classified as either simple or compound. Simple statements or atomics in SL are represented by the sentence letters. These simple statements differ from basic statements in PL in some important ways.
Ttilde (till-duh): this funny looking character: ¬. Used in symbolic logic as the symbol for negation.
UFirst 'U' entry
VFirst 'V' entry
WFirst 'W' entry
XFirst 'X' entry
YFirst 'Y' entry
ZFirst 'Z' entry
06/06/02
Send comments to: thomas.c.ryckman@lawrence.edu
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